Guru Gobind Singh Ji

Q.57. What do we understand by the term, “Degh Tegh Fateh”?

Ans. When the tenth Master, Guru Gobind Singh, asked from Akaal Purakh (God) the boon, “Panth chale tab jagat meh jab tum karo sahaae”, (The Panth could succeed in the world only with your blessings O Lord), he requested at the same time (to Akaal Purakh): “DEGH TEGH JAGG MEH DOU CHALE, RAAKH AAP MOHE […]

Q.57. What do we understand by the term, “Degh Tegh Fateh”? Read More »

Q.53. What are the meanings of Langar and Pangat?Why is it mandatory to partake the (blessed) food in Pangat?

Ans. Langar is the free (community) kitchen, which is an integral part of Sikh way of life. The term Langar is of Persian origin. It means anchor, a pronged weighty device made of steel, which is cast into the sea in order to hold the ships/boats in a particular place. That is why we use

Q.53. What are the meanings of Langar and Pangat?Why is it mandatory to partake the (blessed) food in Pangat? Read More »

Q. 43. Where is the sentence, “Raj karega Khalsa, aakee rahe na koe” written?

Ans. This sentence comes from that “Tankhaah Naama” (code of discipline) whose beginning lines are: “Questions by Bhai Nand Lal, with answers by Sri Guru Gobind Singh Ji”. It contains the following (poetical) proclamation: “Listen Nand Lal, this truthWhich I shall make happen during my (spiritual) reignAll (four) castes will become oneAll will meditate on

Q. 43. Where is the sentence, “Raj karega Khalsa, aakee rahe na koe” written? Read More »

Q.41. When are we supposed to say, “Waheguru ji ka Khalsa, Waheguru ji ki Fateh”, and why?

Ans. The tenth Master started the tradition that whenever one ‘Singh’ meets another ‘Singh’, he/she should say, “Waheguru Ji ka Khalsa, Waheguru Ji ki Fateh”. Saying “Sat Sri Akaal” instead of “Waheguru Ji ka Khalsa, Waheguru Ji ki Fateh” is inappropriate and against the tradition. When two Sikhs meet and utter this greeting, they utter

Q.41. When are we supposed to say, “Waheguru ji ka Khalsa, Waheguru ji ki Fateh”, and why? Read More »

Q.40. How many poetical compositions are there in Dasam Granth? Give their names and detail.

Ans. There are, in all, fourteen poetical compositions in the ‘Dasam Granth’. There names and the count of the stanzas (chhants) in each one of them is as follows: 1. Jaap Sahib199 stanzas2. Akaal Ustat171½ stanzas3. Bachittar Naatak471 stanzas4. Chandi Charittar I233 stanzas5. Chandi Charittar II212 stanzas6. Vaar Bhagauti Ji ki55 stanzas7. Giaan Prabodh336 stanzas8.

Q.40. How many poetical compositions are there in Dasam Granth? Give their names and detail. Read More »

Q. 38. Who were the forty “Muktas” (the emancipated ones)? What were their names and what blessings were they bestowed upon (by the tenth Master)?

Ans. The forty emancipated ones were those brave Sikh warriors who attained to martyrdom at Mukatsar (earlier known as Dhab of Khidrana) and thus restored their faith to the Guru. After having placed all their dead bodies on a funeral pyre, Guru Gobind Singh himself lit it. As long as the pyre kept on burning

Q. 38. Who were the forty “Muktas” (the emancipated ones)? What were their names and what blessings were they bestowed upon (by the tenth Master)? Read More »

Q. 37. State the names and dates of birth of the four sons (Sahibzadas) of Guru Gobind Singh. What were the words of the tenth Master before sending his two elder sons for martyrdom in the battle of Chamkaur? What did the two younger sons say to holy mother Gujari (their grand mother) before leaving for their martyrdom?

Ans. The names of the four Sahibzadas (sons) of Guru Gobind Singh are: Baba Ajit Singh was born on April 16, 1685, at Paonta Sahib and was martyred in the battle at Chamkaur on December 22. 1704. Baba Jujhar Singh was born at Anand Pur Sahib in 1690 and was also martyred in the battle

Q. 37. State the names and dates of birth of the four sons (Sahibzadas) of Guru Gobind Singh. What were the words of the tenth Master before sending his two elder sons for martyrdom in the battle of Chamkaur? What did the two younger sons say to holy mother Gujari (their grand mother) before leaving for their martyrdom? Read More »

Q. 36. State the names, places of birth and death of the five beloved ones (Piaare).

Ans. The names of the five beloved ones are: Bhai Daya Singh. Bhai Dharam Singh. Bhai Himmat Singh. Bhai Mohkam Singh. Bhai Sahib Singh. Bhai Daya Singh was born in 1669 at Lahore (now in Pakistan), to mother, Dayali and father, Bhai Sudhay. He was 30 years old when at the Baisakhi day of 1699

Q. 36. State the names, places of birth and death of the five beloved ones (Piaare). Read More »