Sikh Q&A

Q. 78. What is “Gurmata” and how is it passed?

Ans. A decision arrived at with an ethical base (according to Sikh Teachings) is called a “Gurmata”.Historically, before starting a religious or a social project its proposal used to be presented to the congregation for opinion. After discussion an opinion poll was taken. If the decision to adopt this ‘Mata’, or proposal, was unanimous then […]

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Q. 76. Who are Meenas, Dheer Maleeaas, Ram Raaee-as, Narheemaars, Kurheemaars and Sirgums? What is their relation with Sikhs?

Ans.MEENAS:Literally it means a cunning person – one who does not disclose his/her malicious thoughts. Bhai Gurdas used the word ‘Meena’ for Baba Prithi Chand, the eldest son of Guru Ram Das: “The true Guru is the true emperor; the faces of Meenas are blackened”. RAM RAAEE-AS:The descendents and the followers of Baba Ram Rae,

Q. 76. Who are Meenas, Dheer Maleeaas, Ram Raaee-as, Narheemaars, Kurheemaars and Sirgums? What is their relation with Sikhs? Read More »

Q. 75. When did the tradition of Akhand Paath (the non-stop reading of complete Guru Granth Sahib) start? What the procedure for Akhand Paath?

Ans. During the, time of Guru Arjan Dev the directive to read and/or listen to the Adi Granth, on occasions of joy or sorrow, had been issued. Earliest performance of Akhand Paaths seems to have been carried out by the sixth Master, Guru Har Gobind, on the occasions of passing away of his wife, Mata

Q. 75. When did the tradition of Akhand Paath (the non-stop reading of complete Guru Granth Sahib) start? What the procedure for Akhand Paath? Read More »

Q. 74. What procedure is a Sikh supposed to follow at the death of a relative (dear one)?

Ans. It is a directive of the Guru for every Sikh to recite the ‘Sohila’ at the time of going to bed. Also according to Guru’s commandment the ‘Sohila’ should be recited and a supplication said at the time of cremation of the dead body. From this parallelism one could understand that death is a

Q. 74. What procedure is a Sikh supposed to follow at the death of a relative (dear one)? Read More »

Q. 73. Describe the marriage ceremony (Anand Kaaraj) among Sikhs.

Ans. The very first recommendation regarding marriage, given in the book “Prem Sumaarag”, is that to marry ones child one should pick a family that believes in honest work and teachings of Sikhism. One should not look for a wealthy family to develop relationship. In “Mukat Naama” it is further recommended that one should marry

Q. 73. Describe the marriage ceremony (Anand Kaaraj) among Sikhs. Read More »

Q.72. What does “Gurmat” (Sikh code) say about starting any significant project?

Ans. Every one has, from time to time, occasions of joy and happiness or is embarking on an important project; for example, the purchase of a new house and occupying it; starting a new business; sending a child to school; turban tying ceremony of ones son, etc. On all such happy occasions a Sikh should

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Q71. According to the Sikh teachings (Gurmat) what is the prescribed rite of passage on the birth of a baby?

Ans. On the birth of a baby, if honey is available in the house that is fine otherwise some crystal or lump sugar should be dissolved in water, the Mool Mantra (the creedal formula) should be recited over it and using the tip of a sword a couple of drops put in baby’s mouth. The

Q71. According to the Sikh teachings (Gurmat) what is the prescribed rite of passage on the birth of a baby? Read More »

Q. 70. The five maladies (lust, anger, greed, attachment and ego) are all very powerful. What is the prescription given by the Gurus to control these?

Ans. According to Gurmat (Sikh tenets) these five should be controlled and utilized in moderation rather than harbouring hatred towards them and uprooting them. Stress is laid on detachment (bairaag) rather that giving up (tiaag). Gurmat accepts those who annulled their worldly attachment: ਅੰਦਰਹੁ ਜਿਨ ਕਾ ਮੋਹੁ ਤੁਟਾ (SGGS, P. 917) One has to dam

Q. 70. The five maladies (lust, anger, greed, attachment and ego) are all very powerful. What is the prescription given by the Gurus to control these? Read More »

Q.69. What is the significance of human life in Sikhism?According to Sikh teachings what duties, in particular, are assigned to various human faculties (hands, ears, nose, eyes, tongue and feet)?

Ans. Bhagat Kabir says: ਕਬੀਰ ਮਾਨਸ ਜਨਮੁ ਦੁਲੰਭੁ ਹੈ ਹੋਇ ਨ ਬਾਰੈ ਬਾਰ॥ (SGGS, P. 1366) Kabir: human birth is hard to attain, it does not occur again and again”. This is why the Gurus’ directive is that we should not waste the (counted number of breaths that the Creator has bestowed upon us.When the

Q.69. What is the significance of human life in Sikhism?According to Sikh teachings what duties, in particular, are assigned to various human faculties (hands, ears, nose, eyes, tongue and feet)? Read More »