Sikh religious history

Q. 76. Who are Meenas, Dheer Maleeaas, Ram Raaee-as, Narheemaars, Kurheemaars and Sirgums? What is their relation with Sikhs?

Ans.MEENAS:Literally it means a cunning person – one who does not disclose his/her malicious thoughts. Bhai Gurdas used the word ‘Meena’ for Baba Prithi Chand, the eldest son of Guru Ram Das: “The true Guru is the true emperor; the faces of Meenas are blackened”. RAM RAAEE-AS:The descendents and the followers of Baba Ram Rae, […]

Q. 76. Who are Meenas, Dheer Maleeaas, Ram Raaee-as, Narheemaars, Kurheemaars and Sirgums? What is their relation with Sikhs? Read More »

Q. 43. Where is the sentence, “Raj karega Khalsa, aakee rahe na koe” written?

Ans. This sentence comes from that “Tankhaah Naama” (code of discipline) whose beginning lines are: “Questions by Bhai Nand Lal, with answers by Sri Guru Gobind Singh Ji”. It contains the following (poetical) proclamation: “Listen Nand Lal, this truthWhich I shall make happen during my (spiritual) reignAll (four) castes will become oneAll will meditate on

Q. 43. Where is the sentence, “Raj karega Khalsa, aakee rahe na koe” written? Read More »

Q. 37. State the names and dates of birth of the four sons (Sahibzadas) of Guru Gobind Singh. What were the words of the tenth Master before sending his two elder sons for martyrdom in the battle of Chamkaur? What did the two younger sons say to holy mother Gujari (their grand mother) before leaving for their martyrdom?

Ans. The names of the four Sahibzadas (sons) of Guru Gobind Singh are: Baba Ajit Singh was born on April 16, 1685, at Paonta Sahib and was martyred in the battle at Chamkaur on December 22. 1704. Baba Jujhar Singh was born at Anand Pur Sahib in 1690 and was also martyred in the battle

Q. 37. State the names and dates of birth of the four sons (Sahibzadas) of Guru Gobind Singh. What were the words of the tenth Master before sending his two elder sons for martyrdom in the battle of Chamkaur? What did the two younger sons say to holy mother Gujari (their grand mother) before leaving for their martyrdom? Read More »

Q. 35. What were the principles followed by the Gurus in transferring of Guruship? Describe the relationships between successive Gurus.

Ans. Explaining the responsibilities and principles associated with the Guruship, Guru Nanak Dev said: “This is a demand note from God which has to be paid off by the devotee; and such a devotee, as I can see, is Bhai Lehna”. Guruship is not an instrument of luxury or worldly pleasures. It is a great

Q. 35. What were the principles followed by the Gurus in transferring of Guruship? Describe the relationships between successive Gurus. Read More »

Q. 31. What is the correct meaning of the term “Panth”?

Ans. No word synonymous to “Panth” exists either in a Hindu dictionary or a Muslim Encyclopedia or in any other dictionary. The Hindu thought has been confined to sects and denominations while Muslims have not been able to go beyond their restricted and exclusionary brotherhood (Millat). The white men, on the other hand cannot think

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Q. 25. Name the five sacred lakes (pools) in Amritsar and describe their significance.

Ans. The five sacred pools in the city of Amritsar are: 1. Amritsar (Amrit Sarovar) 2. Kaulsar 3. Santokhsar 4. Bibeksar 5. Ramsar According to the old tradition among Sikhs it was essential to take a bath at Kaulsar before taking a dip at Amritsar; though some devotees took a bath at all the other

Q. 25. Name the five sacred lakes (pools) in Amritsar and describe their significance. Read More »

Q. 24. Name the sacred towns founded by our Gurus.

Ans. If the Mughal emperors are known for their passion for founding new cities and constructing famous buildings, then our Gurus’ contribution in building new cities is in no way less than that of the Mughal emperors. The following towns/cities were founded by our Gurus: 1. Kartar Pur (Raavi-now in Pakistan)Guru Nanak Dev Ji 2.

Q. 24. Name the sacred towns founded by our Gurus. Read More »

Q. 23. How many “Takhats” do we have? Where are they located? When did the construction of Akaal Takhat begin and what kind of care was taken during its construction?

Ans. According to the decision of the “Panth” (collective Sikh nation) there are five Takhats (seats of temporal power)*: The construction of Akaal Takhat was started on July 9, 1609. Gur Bilas Patshahi Chhevin gives the following description: In the month of Asarh (Bikrami calendar), on Panchmi (fifth Lunar day) Guru Har Gobind started a

Q. 23. How many “Takhats” do we have? Where are they located? When did the construction of Akaal Takhat begin and what kind of care was taken during its construction? Read More »

Q. 14. What was the environment in Goindwal at the time of merger of the fourth Master, Guru Ram Das, into Infinite?

Ans. In the last moments before merger into the Infinite, Guru Ram Das bowed to Guru Arjan Dev from a distance. All the Sikhs present were looking at the Divine face of the fourth Master. The end looked like the mingling of water into water, fire into fire or air diffusing effortlessly into air. As

Q. 14. What was the environment in Goindwal at the time of merger of the fourth Master, Guru Ram Das, into Infinite? Read More »